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Working principle of continuous carbonization furnace

Release date:07,Feb-2024

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Working principle:

A continuous carbonization furnace consists of four major equipment: a gasifier, a flue gas purification system, a carbonization machine, and a cooling machine.

A continuous carbonization furnace is a process in which materials are first burned in a gasifier to produce flue gas, which is filtered out by a flue gas purification system to remove impurities such as wood tar and oil smoke. The flue gas is then transported to a carbonization machine for combustion. When a certain temperature is reached, the carbonization furnace adds materials that need to be carbonized, which are then transported through pipelines to burn in the furnace. The combustion of organic matter needs to meet three requirements: heat, oxygen, and organic matter, Because the inside of the carbonization machine is almost a closed space, it cannot meet the demand for oxygen.photobank - 2024-02-07T171617.555(1).png Therefore, the materials inside the carbonization furnace will not burn into ash but only into charcoal after adjusting the speed of the internal conveying device at a temperature of 800 degrees Celsius. The flue gas generated by the materials burned in the carbonization furnace is purified and then returned to the carbonization furnace for combustion, achieving smoke-free, environmentally friendly, and continuous operation of the machine's thermal energy. Finally, the transportation of the charcoal process cooling machine is carried out to cool down, so that the temperature of the charcoal when it comes out is only 50-80 degrees. During the transportation process after the charcoal comes out, because the charcoal is fully in contact with the air, if the material density is high and relatively thick, although the surface may not have a flame, there may be sparks or spontaneous combustion in the core of the material. It is necessary to install mist spraying equipment to cool the carbon produced twice, achieving complete elimination of fire sources. All internal components of the continuous carbonization furnace are made of special high-temperature resistant precious metal steel, which is sturdy, durable, non deformable, non oxidizing, and has good insulation performance. This machine is easy to operate, safe and reliable. The independent research and development team of Gongyi Guangke Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. has carefully researched and developed it, We have established a leading level in the continuous carbonization furnace equipment industry in Henan and even across the country. This equipment will automatically separate and discharge wood tar and wood acetic acid. Tar contains over 300 chemical elements and is an important chemical raw material. Waterproof is an excellent material for manufacturing shipbuilding paints, industrial anti-corrosion and high temperature resistance. It can be used as a chemical and pharmaceutical raw material, as well as a plant nutrient regulating auxin. It has growth effects on plants and excellent insecticidal properties; Acetic acid can be used as a food flavoring and preservative, as well as in the treatment of medical sterilization, anti-inflammatory, and skin diseases.


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